ASSETS AND MATURITY

What stage each portfolio asset has reached

The ANM phase and the licensing status are what separate a mineral right from an asset ready to operate.

Regulatory maturity of the portfolio

12

Processes in licensing

9

RFP approved by ANM

15

RFP filed

15

Mapped substances

Regulatory maturity by project

Portfolio projects, with substance, state, ANM phase and licensing status
JequitinhonhaHigh-purity graphiteMGFinal Exploration Report filed202.47
IbicaraíHigh-purity graphiteBAExploration permit
Malacacheta GrafitaHigh-purity graphiteMGExploration permit342.23
PerdõesIron oreMGExploration permit1,484.53
Barbacena FeIron oreMGExploration permit1,004.42
Ferro BarãoIron oreMGExploration permit1,088.04
Mn Alfredo VasconcelosManganeseMGFinal Exploration Report filed
NoroesteIron oreMGExploration permit1,269.05
SearaIron oreMGFinal Exploration Report filed407.75
Morro do FerroRare earths (REE)MGExploration permit5,804.78
JacuíMG
PratinhaIron oreMG
ItatiaiuçuIron oreMGExploration permit202.47
Rio PardoIron oreMG
Araxá/Goiabal/Patrocínio
QuadriláteroIron oreMGFinal Exploration Report filed1,960.86

Clusters and logistics

The ten clusters, with municipalities, substances and road, rail and port access
Carijós / BarbacenaIron oreBR-040 · 100 km de Belo HorizonteTubarão, Açu e Sudeste do Brasil
Quadrilátero / NorthwestIron oreTubarão, Açu e Sudeste do Brasil
Perdões Iron & GoldIron ore, GoldTubarão, Açu e Sudeste do Brasil
Barão & CocaisIron oreTubarão, Açu e Sudeste do Brasil
Rio PardoTubarão, Açu e Sudeste do Brasil
Jequitinhonha GraphiteHigh-purity graphiteTubarão, Açu e Sudeste do Brasil

The corporate deck describes the clusters as locations with direct access to road corridors, rail terminals and export ports. The specific access routes of each cluster are being established.

Glossary of phases

The terms below are those of the authorisation and concession regime. Confusing them completely changes how an asset reads.

Exploration permit
Authorises mineral exploration in the area; issued by the National Mining Agency.
RFP filed
Final Exploration Report submitted to ANM and still under review.
RFP approved
Final Exploration Report approved by ANM, closing the exploration phase.
Mining application
Application for a concession to extract, filed after the RFP is approved.
Mining concession
Ordinance authorising mineral extraction in the area.
Environmental licensing
Process conducted with the competent environmental agency, running in parallel with the mining process.